系统监控、容器与桌面环境

系统监控、录屏、Wine、Docker、剪贴板、字体、Shell 和虚拟机。

  1. MD预览

    1. typora:

      BASH 
      wget -qO - https://typora.io/linux/public-key.asc | sudo apt-key add -
sudo add-apt-repository 'deb https://typora.io/linux ./'
sudo apt update
sudo apt install -y typora

  2. 系统监视

    1. conky | configure : sudo apt install -y hddtemp curl lm-sensors conky-all conky

  3. 录屏

    1. SimpleScreenRecorder

      BASH 
      sudo add-apt-repository ppa:maarten-baert/simplescreenrecorder
sudo apt update
sudo apt install -y simplescreenrecorder

  4. wine

    BASH 
    sudo dpkg --add-architecture i386
wget -nc https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/winehq.key
sudo apt-key add winehq.key 
sudo apt-add-repository 'deb https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu/ bionic main'
sudo apt update
sudo apt install --install-recommends winehq-stable winbind
#运行"winecfg", 你至少需要运行一次winecfg来设置wine的目录和硬件
# 模拟32位
WINEARCH=win32 WINEPREFIX=~/clean_win32 winecfg
# 64位
WINEPREFIX=~/clean_win64 winecfg
# 更新wineprefix目录
wineboot -u

  5. 容器:

    1. docker
    BASH 
    # 安装之前清理旧的版本
sudo apt remove docker docker-engine docker.io containerd runc
# 安装依赖
sudo apt install -y apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg-agent software-properties-common
# 添加Docker的GPG key
curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo apt-key add -
# 添加Docker的repository,这里系统的版本不能使用官方提供的命令获取,因为获取的是Mint的版本,需要使用自定义的命令
sudo add-apt-repository "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu $(awk -F 'UBUNTU_CODENAME=' '/UBUNTU_CODENAME=/{print $2}' /etc/os-release) stable"
sudo apt update
# 安装dockerc-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io
sudo apt install -y docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io

  6. 剪贴板管理器:

    1. copyq
    BASH 
    sudo add-apt-repository ppa:hluk/copyq
sudo apt update
sudo apt install -y copyq

  7. 多显示器使用不同壁纸:

    1. nitrogen: sudo apt install -y nitrogen

  8. 多功能top:

    1. bashtop

      BASH 
      sudo add-apt-repository ppa:bashtop-monitor/bashtop
sudo apt update
sudo apt install -y bashtop

  9. 系统字体:

  10. Hack

```bash
sudo apt install -y fonts-hack-ttf
# 清理并重新加载字体缓存和索引，输出详情
fc-cache -f -v
# 查看字体列表
fc-list | grep "Hack"
```
  1. shell:
  2. zsh
```bash
# 安装zsh
sudo apt install -y zsh
# 安装主题包
sh -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/master/tools/install.sh)"
```

  1. 视频编辑器: OpenShot

    BASH 
    sudo add-apt-repository ppa:openshot.developers/ppa
sudo apt update
sudo apt install openshot-qt python3-openshot

  2. 一些有趣的linux命令

    1. 在终端开一辆火车
      • Install: sudo apt install sl
      • Run: sl or sl -F
    2. Linux 终端加上黑客帝国效果
      • Install: sudo apt install cmatrix
      • Run: cmatrix
    3. 燃起来
      • Install: sudo apt install libaa-bin
      • Run: aafire
    4. 幸运饼干命令
      • Install: sudo apt install fortune
      • Run: fortune
    5. 宠物爱好者？这是给你准备的
      • Install: sudo apt install oneko
      • Run: oneko or oneko -dog
    6. 有个小兄弟在看着你
      • Install: sudo apt install xeyes
      • Run: xeyes
    7. 让终端帮你讲话
      • Install: sudo apt install espeak
      • Run: espeak "this is good"
    8. Toilet
      • Install: sudo apt install toilet
      • Run: toilet "this is good"
    9. 那个牛说什么？ -字符牛
      • Install: sudo apt install cowsay
      • Run: cowsay "this is good"
    10. 那个牛说什么？ -图形牛
    • Install: sudo apt install xcowsay
    • Run: xcowsay -t 1 "this is good"
    1. 得到一个新的身份
    • Install: sudo apt install rig
    • Run: rig
    1. 显示由普通屏幕字符组成的大字
    • Install: sudo apt install figlet
    • Run: figlet "Hello World"
    1. 彩虹字
    • Install: sudo apt install lolcat
    • Run: echo "Hello World" | lolcat

  3. 虚拟机: VMware

    BASH 
    # 下载
wget -Nc https://download3.vmware.com/software/WKST-1700-LX/VMware-Workstation-Full-17.0.0-20800274.x86_64.bundle
# 添加执行权限
chmod +x VMware-Workstation-Full-17.0.0-20800274.x86_64.bundle
# 执行安装程序
sudo ./VMware-Workstation-Full-17.0.0-20800274.x86_64.bundle

# Vmware Workstation Pro 17 激活码
JU090-6039P-08409-8J0QH-2YR7F
4A4RR-813DK-M81A9-4U35H-06KND
NZ4RR-FTK5H-H81C1-Q30QH-1V2LA
4Y09U-AJK97-089Z0-A3054-83KLA
4C21U-2KK9Q-M8130-4V2QH-CF810
MC60H-DWHD5-H80U9-6V85M-8280D
ZA30U-DXF84-4850Q-UMMXZ-W6K8F
AC590-2XW97-48EFZ-TZPQE-MYHEA
YF39K-DLFE5-H856Z-6NWZE-XQ2XD
AC15R-FNZ16-H8DWQ-WFPNV-M28E2
CZ1J8-A0D82-489LZ-ZMZQT-P3KX6
YA11K-6YE8H-H89ZZ-EXM59-Y6AR0